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Activation and Maturation of SARS-CoV Main Protease

  • 影响因子:
    0.0
  • DOI码:
    10.1007/s13238-011-1034-1
  • 发表刊物:
    Protein Cell
  • 摘要:
    The worldwide outbreak of the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in 2003 was due to the transmission of SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV). The main protease (M(pro)) of SARS-CoV is essential for the viral life cycle, and is considered to be an attractive target of anti-SARS drug development. As a key enzyme for proteolytic processing of viral polyproteins to produce functional non-structure proteins, M(pro) is first auto-cleaved out of polyproteins. The monomeric form of M(pro) is enzymatically inactive, and it is activated through homo-dimerization which is strongly affected by extra residues to both ends of the mature enzyme. This review provides a summary of the related literatures on the study of the quaternary structure, activation, and self-maturation of M(pro) over the past years.
  • 论文编号:
    30
  • 卷号:
    2
  • 页面范围:
    282-90
  • 是否译文:
  • 发表时间:
    2011-01-01
  • 发布期刊链接:
  • 第一作者:
    Kang X
  • 通讯作者:
    Xia Bin